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https://github.com/UOH-CS-Level5/551455-graphics-programming-2526-the-repo-Zyb3rWolfi.git
synced 2025-11-29 00:43:08 +00:00
added shapes cewl
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24
TheRepo/TheLabs/Camera.cs
Normal file
24
TheRepo/TheLabs/Camera.cs
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@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
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using OpenTK.Mathematics;
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namespace TheLabs;
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public class Camera
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{
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public Vector3 _position = new Vector3(0.0f, 0.0f, -3.0f);
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public Vector3 _target = new Vector3(0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f);
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public Vector3 _up;
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public Camera(Vector3 position, Vector3 target, Vector3 up)
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{
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_position = position;
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_target = target;
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_up = up;
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}
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public Matrix4 LookAt()
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{
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return Matrix4.LookAt(_position, _position + _target, _up);
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}
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}
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@ -17,9 +17,11 @@ namespace TheLabs
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// OpenGL only supports rendering in 3D, so to create a flat triangle, the Z coordinate will be kept as 0.
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// OpenGL only supports rendering in 3D, so to create a flat triangle, the Z coordinate will be kept as 0.
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private Shader _shader;
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private Shader _shader;
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private Camera _camera;
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// - Resources that only need to be created once
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// - Resources that only need to be created once
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private Mesh _cubeMesh;
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private Mesh _cubeMesh;
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private Mesh _circleMesh;
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private Mesh _cylinderMesh;
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private Texture _cubeTexture;
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private Texture _cubeTexture;
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private Texture _cubeTexture2;
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private Texture _cubeTexture2;
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private float _rotation;
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private float _rotation;
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@ -27,6 +29,8 @@ namespace TheLabs
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// -- Scene Objects
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// -- Scene Objects
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private RenderObject _cubeObject;
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private RenderObject _cubeObject;
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private RenderObject _cubeObject2;
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private RenderObject _cubeObject2;
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private RenderObject _circleObject;
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private RenderObject _cylinderObject;
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private Vector3 _cameraPosition = new Vector3(0.0f, 0.0f, -3.0f);
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private Vector3 _cameraPosition = new Vector3(0.0f, 0.0f, -3.0f);
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private Vector3 _cameraFront = new Vector3(0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f);
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private Vector3 _cameraFront = new Vector3(0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f);
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@ -60,15 +64,22 @@ namespace TheLabs
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// Set The background color to a nice blue.
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// Set The background color to a nice blue.
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GL.ClearColor(0.2f, 0.3f, 0.3f, 1.0f);
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GL.ClearColor(0.2f, 0.3f, 0.3f, 1.0f);
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GL.Enable(EnableCap.DepthTest);
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GL.Enable(EnableCap.DepthTest);
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_camera = new Camera(_cameraPosition, _cameraFront, _cameraUp);
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CursorState = CursorState.Grabbed;
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CursorState = CursorState.Grabbed;
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_shader = new Shader("Shaders/shader.vert", "Shaders/shader.frag");
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_shader = new Shader("Shaders/shader.vert", "Shaders/shader.frag");
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_cubeMesh = ShapeFactory.CreateTexturedCube();
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_cubeMesh = ShapeFactory.CreateTexturedCube();
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_circleMesh = ShapeFactory.CreateTexturedCircle();
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_cylinderMesh = ShapeFactory.CreateTexturedCylinder();
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_cubeTexture = new Texture("Textures/stone.jpg");
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_cubeTexture = new Texture("Textures/stone.jpg");
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_cubeTexture2 = new Texture("Textures/placeholder.png");
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_cubeTexture2 = new Texture("Textures/placeholder.png");
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_cubeObject = new RenderObject(_cubeMesh, _shader, _cubeTexture);
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_cubeObject = new RenderObject(_cubeMesh, _shader, _cubeTexture);
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_cubeObject2 = new RenderObject(_cubeMesh, _shader, _cubeTexture2);
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_cubeObject2 = new RenderObject(_cubeMesh, _shader, _cubeTexture2);
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_circleObject = new RenderObject(_circleMesh, _shader, _cubeTexture);
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_cylinderObject = new RenderObject(_cylinderMesh, _shader, _cubeTexture2);
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_cylinderObject.Position = new Vector3(-2.5f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
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_cubeObject.Position = new Vector3(-1.5f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
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_cubeObject.Position = new Vector3(-1.5f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
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_cubeObject2.Position = new Vector3(1.5f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
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_cubeObject2.Position = new Vector3(1.5f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
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_circleObject.Position = new Vector3(2.5f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
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_cubeObject.Scale = new Vector3(0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f);
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_cubeObject.Scale = new Vector3(0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f);
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_cubeObject2.Scale = new Vector3(0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f);
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_cubeObject2.Scale = new Vector3(0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f);
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@ -86,7 +97,7 @@ namespace TheLabs
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_cubeObject2.Rotation = Quaternion.FromEulerAngles(-_rotation * 0.5f, -_rotation, 0);
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_cubeObject2.Rotation = Quaternion.FromEulerAngles(-_rotation * 0.5f, -_rotation, 0);
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// --- Set up Camera ---
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// --- Set up Camera ---
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Matrix4 view = Matrix4.LookAt(_cameraPosition, _cameraPosition + _cameraFront, _cameraUp);
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Matrix4 view = _camera.LookAt();
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float aspectRatio = (float)Size.X / Size.Y;
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float aspectRatio = (float)Size.X / Size.Y;
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// 2. Add a safety check for divide-by-zero
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// 2. Add a safety check for divide-by-zero
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@ -103,6 +114,8 @@ namespace TheLabs
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_cubeObject.Draw(view, projection);
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_cubeObject.Draw(view, projection);
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_cubeObject2.Draw(view, projection);
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_cubeObject2.Draw(view, projection);
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_circleObject.Draw(view, projection);
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_cylinderObject.Draw(view, projection);
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SwapBuffers();
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SwapBuffers();
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}
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}
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@ -148,29 +161,30 @@ namespace TheLabs
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{
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{
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_yaw -= _rotationSpeed * (float)e.Time;
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_yaw -= _rotationSpeed * (float)e.Time;
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}
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}
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if (input.IsKeyDown(Keys.Right))
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if (input.IsKeyDown(Keys.Right))
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{
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{
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_yaw += _rotationSpeed * (float)e.Time;
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_yaw += _rotationSpeed * (float)e.Time;
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}
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}
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if (input.IsKeyDown(Keys.Up))
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if (input.IsKeyDown(Keys.Up))
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{
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{
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_pitch += _rotationSpeed * (float)e.Time;
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_pitch += _rotationSpeed * (float)e.Time;
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}
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}
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if (input.IsKeyDown(Keys.Down))
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if (input.IsKeyDown(Keys.Down))
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{
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{
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_pitch -= _rotationSpeed * (float)e.Time;
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_pitch -= _rotationSpeed * (float)e.Time;
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}
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}
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_pitch = MathHelper.Clamp(_pitch, -89.0f, 89.0f);
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_pitch = MathHelper.Clamp(_pitch, -89.0f, 89.0f);
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Vector3 front;
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Vector3 front;
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front.X = MathF.Cos(MathHelper.DegreesToRadians(_yaw)) * MathF.Cos(MathHelper.DegreesToRadians(_pitch));
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_camera._target.X = MathF.Cos(MathHelper.DegreesToRadians(_yaw)) * MathF.Cos(MathHelper.DegreesToRadians(_pitch));
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front.Y = MathF.Sin(MathHelper.DegreesToRadians(_pitch));
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_camera._target.Y = MathF.Sin(MathHelper.DegreesToRadians(_pitch));
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front.Z = MathF.Sin(MathHelper.DegreesToRadians(_yaw)) * MathF.Cos(MathHelper.DegreesToRadians(_pitch));
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_camera._target.Z = MathF.Sin(MathHelper.DegreesToRadians(_yaw)) * MathF.Cos(MathHelper.DegreesToRadians(_pitch));
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_cameraFront = Vector3.Normalize(front);
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var _cameraRight = Vector3.Normalize(Vector3.Cross(_cameraFront, _cameraUp));
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_cameraFront = Vector3.Normalize(_camera._target);
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if (input.IsKeyDown(Keys.W)) _cameraPosition += _cameraFront * _cameraSpeed * (float)e.Time;
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var _cameraRight = Vector3.Normalize(Vector3.Cross(_cameraFront, _camera._up));
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if (input.IsKeyDown(Keys.S)) _cameraPosition -= _cameraFront * _cameraSpeed * (float)e.Time;
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if (input.IsKeyDown(Keys.W)) _camera._position += _cameraFront * _cameraSpeed * (float)e.Time;
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if (input.IsKeyDown(Keys.A)) _cameraPosition -= _cameraRight * _cameraSpeed * (float)e.Time;
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if (input.IsKeyDown(Keys.S)) _camera._position -= _cameraFront * _cameraSpeed * (float)e.Time;
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if (input.IsKeyDown(Keys.D)) _cameraPosition += _cameraRight * _cameraSpeed * (float)e.Time;
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if (input.IsKeyDown(Keys.A)) _camera._position -= _cameraRight * _cameraSpeed * (float)e.Time;
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if (input.IsKeyDown(Keys.D)) _camera._position += _cameraRight * _cameraSpeed * (float)e.Time;
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}
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}
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@ -66,6 +66,60 @@ public static class ShapeFactory
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return new Mesh(vertices, indices, Mesh.VertexLayout.PosTex);
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return new Mesh(vertices, indices, Mesh.VertexLayout.PosTex);
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}
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}
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public static Mesh CreateColouredCircle()
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{
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float[] vertices = {
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};
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int segments = 100;
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for (int i = 0; i <= segments; i++)
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{
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float angle = i * 2.0f * MathF.PI / segments;
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float x = 0.5f * MathF.Cos(angle);
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float y = 0.5f * MathF.Sin(angle);
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Array.Resize(ref vertices, vertices.Length + 7);
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vertices[^7] = x;
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vertices[^6] = y;
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vertices[^5] = 0f;
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}
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return new Mesh(vertices, Mesh.VertexLayout.PosColor);
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}
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public static Mesh CreateTexturedCircle()
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{
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var vertices = new List<float>();
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int segments = 100;
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vertices.Add(0f); // Center X
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vertices.Add(0f); // Center Y
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vertices.Add(0f); // Center Z
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vertices.Add(0.5f); // Center U
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vertices.Add(0.5f); // Center V
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for (int i = 0; i <= segments; i++)
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{
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float angle = i * 2.0f * MathF.PI / segments;
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float x = 0.5f * MathF.Cos(angle);
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float y = 0.5f * MathF.Sin(angle);
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vertices.Add(x); // X
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vertices.Add(y); // Y
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vertices.Add(0f); // Z
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vertices.Add((x + 0.5f)); // U
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vertices.Add((y + 0.5f)); // V
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}
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return new Mesh(vertices.ToArray(), Mesh.VertexLayout.PosTex);
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}
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public static Mesh CreateColorCube()
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public static Mesh CreateColorCube()
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{
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{
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float[] vertices = {
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float[] vertices = {
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@ -111,8 +165,92 @@ public static class ShapeFactory
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return new Mesh(vertices, indices, Mesh.VertexLayout.PosColor);
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return new Mesh(vertices, indices, Mesh.VertexLayout.PosColor);
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}
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}
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// You'd also add CreateCircle, CreateCylinder, etc.
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public static Mesh CreateTexturedCylinder(int segments = 32, float height = 1.0f, float radius = 0.5f)
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// Your Cylinder should be ONE mesh, not 3 draw calls.
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{
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// Generate the top, bottom, and side vertices into one
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var vertices = new List<float>();
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// big array and use one EBO for all of it.
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var indices = new List<uint>();
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uint vertexIndex = 0;
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float halfHeight = height / 2.0f;
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uint topCenterIndex = vertexIndex;
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vertices.AddRange(new[]
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{
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0.0f, halfHeight, 0.0f, // Position
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0.5f, 0.5f
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}); // Top center vertex
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vertexIndex++;
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uint topStartIndex = vertexIndex;
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for (int i = 0; i <= segments; i++)
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{
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float angle = i * 2.0f * MathF.PI / segments;
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float x = radius * MathF.Cos(angle);
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float z = radius * MathF.Sin(angle);
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// UV coordinates are mapped from model space (-0.5 to +0.5)
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// to texture space (0.0 to 1.0)
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float u = x / (radius * 2) + 0.5f;
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float v = z / (radius * 2) + 0.5f;
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vertices.AddRange(new[] { x, halfHeight, z, u, v });
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vertexIndex++;
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}
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// Add Top Cap Indices (Triangle Fan)
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for (int i = 0; i < segments; i++)
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{
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indices.Add(topCenterIndex);
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indices.Add(topStartIndex + (uint)i);
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indices.Add(topStartIndex + (uint)((i + 1) % segments)); // Wrap around
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}
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uint sideStartIndex = vertexIndex;
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// Loop from 0 to segments (inclusive) to get (segments + 1)
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// vertices for wrapping the texture seamlessly.
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for (int i = 0; i <= segments; i++)
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{
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float angle = i * 2.0f * MathF.PI / segments;
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float x = radius * MathF.Cos(angle);
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float z = radius * MathF.Sin(angle);
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// The U coordinate goes from 0.0 to 1.0 around the cylinder
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float u = (float)i / segments;
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// Add Top Side Vertex
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vertices.AddRange(new[] { x, halfHeight, z, u, 1.0f }); // V = 1.0 (top)
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vertexIndex++;
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// Add Bottom Side Vertex
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vertices.AddRange(new[] { x, -halfHeight, z, u, 0.0f }); // V = 0.0 (bottom)
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vertexIndex++;
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}
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// Add Side Wall Indices (Quad Strip)
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for (int i = 0; i < segments; i++)
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{
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// Each segment has 2 vertices (top, bottom)
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// We reference the vertices we just created.
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uint topCurrent = sideStartIndex + (uint)(i * 2);
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uint bottomCurrent = topCurrent + 1;
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uint topNext = sideStartIndex + (uint)((i + 1) * 2);
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uint bottomNext = topNext + 1;
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// Triangle 1 (CCW)
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indices.Add(topCurrent);
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indices.Add(bottomCurrent);
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indices.Add(topNext);
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// Triangle 2 (CCW)
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indices.Add(bottomCurrent);
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indices.Add(bottomNext);
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indices.Add(topNext);
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}
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// --- 4. Create the Mesh ---
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return new Mesh(vertices.ToArray(), indices.ToArray(), Mesh.VertexLayout.PosTex);
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}
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}
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}
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